00-026

Jovian System Data Analysis Program

Cover Page/Proposal Summary

ROSS-99    NRA 99-OSS-01

Date Due: 5/5/99

NASA PROCEDURE FOR HANDLING PROPOSALS

This proposal shall be used and disclosed for evaluation purposes only, and a copy of this Government notice shall be applied to any reproduction or abstract thereof. Any authorized restrictive notices that the submitter places on this proposal shall also be strictly complied with. Disclosure of this proposal for any reason outside the Government evaluation purposes shall be made only to the extent authorized by the Government.

Proposal Type: New Proposal

Proposal Category: Jupiter Atmospheres

Major Equipment Proposal? No

Do you intend to submit an Education/Public Outreach (E/PO) proposal? No

Proposal Title:
Geological Studies of the Galilean Satellites

Abbreviated Proposal Title:
Galilean Satellite Geology

Principal Investigator:
Dr. Ronald Greeley
Dept. of Geology
Arizona State U.
Box 871404
Tempe, AZ 85287-1404
Phone: 602-965-7045   Fax: 602-965-8102   E-mail: greeley@asu.edu

SignatureDate
_________________________________________________

Co-Investigators and Collaborators:
Type    Name    Affiliation    E-mail
Sci Co-I   Dr. David A. Williams   Arizona State University   dwilliams@dione.la.asu.edu
Sci Collab   Dr. Sarah Fagents   Arizona State University   fagents@asu.edu
Sci Collab   Dr. Jeffrey Moore   NASA Ames Research Center   jmoore@ringside.arc.nasa.gov
Sci Collab   Dr. Paul Schenk   Lunar & Planetary Institute   schenk@lpi3.jsc.nasa.gov
Sci Collab   Dr. John Spencer   Lowell Observatory   spencer@lowell.edu
Sci Collab   Dr. Rosaly Lopes-Gautier   NASA JPL   rlopes@issac.jpl.nasa.gov
Sci Collab   Dr. Gary Hansen   University of Hawaii   ghansen@pgd.hawaii.edu
Sci Collab   Dr. Laszlo Keszthelyi   University of Arizona and University of Hawaii   lpk@pirl.lpl.arizona.edu


Proposal Summary:

Objectives: to study aspects of the geology of Io, Europa, and Callisto; Task 1: investigation of the styles of volcanism associated with high-temperature hotspots on Io; Task 2: determination of the relationship between the geographic and temporal distribution of surface features on Europa and global models of tidal stress, non-synchronous rotation and crustal thickness; Task 3: determination of the importance of degradational processes on Callisto, and their role in overall surficial evolution. Approach: Task 1: We will analyze Galileo and Voyager data to determine the morphologies and compositions of volcanic deposits at high-T hotspots, and use these data in computer models to simulate the emplacement of volcanic materials. Model results and spacecraft data analyses will be compared to terrestrial analogs and field studies. Task 2: We will reconstruct parts of the geologic history of Europa through mapping of Galileo SSI pole-to-pole mosaics, and use geologic, compositional (NIMS) and thermal (PPR) evidence to test proposed global models of surface deformation. These models predict a specific surface evolution that should be recorded in the variation of lineament orientations and occurrence of cycles of surface disruption. Task 3: We will use geologic mapping to classify crater degradation based on morphology, latitude, hemisphere, and background material. The importance of various degradational processes will be assessed, and compared with theoretical predictions. Galileo SSI, NIMS, and Voyager data will be used to classify crater degradation states and to distinguish background units. Significance: Task 1: We will reevaluate the nature of Io volcanism to account high-temperature, possibly ultramafic material. Task 2: We will establish the variation in surface morphology on Europa, and support or disprove models of global stress. Task 3: We will identify the range of crater degradation on Callisto, and role of various degradational processes in its history.