00-018

Jovian System Data Analysis Program

Cover Page/Proposal Summary

ROSS-99    NRA 99-OSS-01

Date Due: 5/5/99

NASA PROCEDURE FOR HANDLING PROPOSALS

This proposal shall be used and disclosed for evaluation purposes only, and a copy of this Government notice shall be applied to any reproduction or abstract thereof. Any authorized restrictive notices that the submitter places on this proposal shall also be strictly complied with. Disclosure of this proposal for any reason outside the Government evaluation purposes shall be made only to the extent authorized by the Government.

Proposal Type: New Proposal

Proposal Category: Jupiter Atmospheres

Major Equipment Proposal? No

Do you intend to submit an Education/Public Outreach (E/PO) proposal? No

Proposal Title:
Analysis of PPR Observations of Jupiter's Temperature Field in GEM

Abbreviated Proposal Title:
Analysis of PPR Radiometric Data on Jupiter in GEM

Principal Investigator:
Dr. Glenn Orton
MAIL STOP 169-237
Jet Propulsion Lab.
4800 Oak Grove Drive
Pasadena, CA 91109-8099
Phone: 818-354-2460   Fax: 818-393-4619   E-mail: go@orton.jpl.nasa.gov

SignatureDate
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Co-Investigators and Collaborators:
Type    Name    Affiliation    E-mail
Sci Co-I   Dr. Brendan M. Fisher   JPL   brendan@orton.jpl .nasa.gov
Sci Co-I   Dr. Terry Z. Martin   JPL   Terry.Z.Martin@jp l.nasa.gov
Sci Collab   Dr. A James Friedson   JPL   ajf@maui.jpl.na sa.gov


Proposal Summary:

The primary goal of this program is to determine the temperature field in Jupiter's upper troposphere from filtered radiometric measurements made by the Galileo Photopolarimeter Radiometer (PPR) experiment during the Galileo Europa Mission (GEM). These temperature fields will then be used to determine the vertical wind shear for at least one level of the atmosphere. A secondary goal is to archive high-level data products, the processed radiance maps, with the Planetary Data System. The results of the proposed research are intended to complete as far as possible the analysis of PPR filtered radiometric measurements obtained during GEM. The regions that were or will be mapped during GEM orbits 16, 17, 20, 22 and 24 included major sections of the North and South Equatorial Belts. These contained unusual thermal waves that appeared unrelated to the cloud albedo morphology, as well as local structure that appeared to be more correlated with the cloud morphology. Discrete features were also mapped, including the white oval "BE" 5 months after the merging of the original white ovals BC and DE, unusually dark spots that appear to be isolated cyclonic regions, the Great Red Spot, and a region of turbulent flow to the northwest of the GRS. The funding of the GEM phase of the Galileo mission was adequate for planning and execution of PPR observations, but little was left for the requisite reduction or for analysis. Consequently, the proposed work represents our first opportunity to analysze these data in quantitative detail. Preliminary analysis of some these data was reported by Orton et al.(1998) Bull. Amer. Astron. Soc. 30, 1074.